Estate Taxes In Florida

August 10th, 2010

estate taxes in florida

Florida's Proposed Super-exemption is only the beginning

The tax reform is one of the hottest topics in Florida real estate these days. In the past Months we have heard a lot of politicians applauding themselves for the passage of important new tax reform bills. They deserve the applause – but only if they are on the way, the They have begun to pursue. This is not the time for them to rest on their laurels. It is important to us all, remember that the legislature only partially inequalities in the tax situation.

A few facts are indisputable:

  • Overall, property taxes have in the past ten years doubled.
  • Save Our Homes has contributed to a serious imbalance in the manner that the tax burden is split.
  • The combination from rising house prices and rising taxation, real estate in Florida, an expensive undertaking.
  • The separation of owners in the "Tax Case" has a serious depressing effect on the Florida real estate market had.
  • Tax reform must be a multi-pronged approach that all of these issues.

Ten years ago, the legislature realized that the combination of rising house prices and rising taxes have created a situation in which many long-time homeowners in danger run, their houses were. Since taxes are based on the home's appraised value, doubling the sudden blossoming of the home and property values in many areas and tripled Sometimes taxes in one year. To solve the problem, went to the legislature Save Our Homes. Save Our Homes was designed to limit the increase in taxes on primary residences could increase by limiting the speed by which their tax assessments to 3%. That is, if the house where it was at $ 100,000 last year judged live, This year's maximum assessment is $ 103,000, even if the true value of your home has increased to $ 400,000 this year.

Save Our Homes seemed like a good idea. The intention was good – to ensure that no one was forced from their homes because their tax bill was suddenly unaffordable. Unfortunately, Save Our Homes had some unexpected Consequences to the negligence in the novella.

  • Save Our Homes is not portable. So, if you moved from one house to the other of the exact same market value Your tax bill could suddenly triple. The effect was to "trap" people into homes, because they would not be able to afford taxes on a new home even though the house had the exact same value. In fact, in a few years of the amendment's passing, which would have seen most people, raise taxes, when in a home moved with a much lower value.
  • The effect of Save Our Homes will indirectly to the length of time that you committed in possession of your property, because the starting points Assessment is the market value of the house at the time that you bought it. So, two people who could in identical condominium units side by side in the same building very different property taxes paid because they have bought their shares at various times.
  • Save Our Homes applies only to principal residences. While this the original purpose of the exemption has color, it contributed to a growing inequality between the rates of the settlers and those who own property, but not live in it. Because municipalities were limited in the amount of taxes that they could muster from homeowners, more and more of the tax burden on the Shoulders of the entrepreneurs, landlords, fell for the first time home buyers and snowbirds that own second homes here in Florida.

The latest calculations passed by the legislature are a positive step. The House bill does two things:

  • It requires an immediate tax cut, the much-needed tax relief for every property owner is in Florida. As this law affects the overall tax revenues, the benefits will be felt by all. In addition, The tax does not affect charges tied to education, which was a major concern for many critics of the planned tax reductions.
  • There are limits for the rate of tax may rise and ties it to the rise in per capita income in the individual municipalities, counties and districts. Thus, the taxes can only be in sync Increase with higher per capita income.

The amendment proposed by the Senate addresses the inequities of Save Our Homes created – but not To remove because they do with the unequal distribution of the tax burden address exists, with the bulk of which falls on those properties that do not own their principal residences.

The proposed change will begin the task of the resolution to save our houses, and this without markedly affecting those who currently benefit from it. It does not, however, address that tenants shoulder, second home owners, investors and entrepreneurs wrong more than their share of the tax burden. Under the new plan will homeowners have the chance to keep their Save Our Homes cap or moving into the new system immediately. In fact, over 73% of the settlers will benefit from an immediate change as are new home buyers and first time home buyers. Those who are better under the old system to choose to stay with him unless and until they move. Landlord and business owners pay more than their share of taxes because there is no exemption available to them to keep rent and operating expenses low.

Those buying new homes will receive the same level of tax than those who have lived in their home for years to change so that the new fair give all the settlers, rather than those who have owned their properties more – or whoever buys break their first homes – an unfair extra tax revenue.

The amendment also includes a personal property tax exemption for small businesses, which most companies up to $ 25,000 in personal property exemption the property taxes, a significant benefit. It also allows the legislature lower valuation set standards for certain properties, including water affordable housing properties and reserves the right to further changes make it clear how its benefits become.

While the proposed amendment and tax cuts are no panacea, they are an important first step in the right direction. The Florida Association of Realtors welcomed the passage of the tax reform bills and supports the change to be rejected by the voters in January. FAR also made clear that it was the legislator for the completion of the work, they have begun to hold. The new legislation will only mean anything if it against the restructuring of the tax Florida homes for equitable distribution to all owners offer in Florida to continue working – even those who do not have one vote.


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